An Essay To Compare Porphyria's Lover With The Duke of Ferrara
Even though Porphyria's lover,Porphyria's murderer and the Duke of Ferrara,husband of his latest Duchess may be unified in character through the commonality of unhealthy obsession,a love not love but mere possession,we do not fail to notice the not-so-glaring,subtle differences that make these two men distinct.
The speaker from 'My Last Duchess' talks of his former wife with a cold,'almost' indifferent temperament(except from the deep-seated sense of ownership he has of her) and a sort of apathy for his (mis)construed fondness that his wife has for 'who-we-know-as-Fra-Pandolf'.Although he lists all the things about her that upset him,we get the impression that he's merely,very technically telling us about his disappointment in her-not deeply expressing it.His tone smacks of arrogance and coldness but is not charged with the emotion of the jealousy we expect to arise from that deep-rooted sense of possessiveness.We get to know him as a tyrant who expects his wife to be his slave ,to obey his commands at any order and give him all the attention she can and if she cannot do so,she should be ready to pay a price.The Duke,is portrayed as a
pragmatist-he expects something of his beloved;he wants her to live up to his expectations;if she cannot,she must suffer.He is very technical in approach.He is unfeeling.
On the other hand,the lover of Porphyria is an intensely psychotic,cold-blooded,murderer.However,one cannot say that he is emotionless.He is,most definitely a person given by emotions.Correction there,given by emotion-a deepseated obsession.He is mad.He is deranged.But he has depth.The tone of the speaker in the poem 'The Lover of Porphyria' does
not sound apathetic at any point.He sounds obscenely passionate.He is driven by emotion-of love,or hate-that is debatable.This quality of his,this intensity,this passion,is the reason he differs from the Duke.
Also,one could argue that the Duke,morally speaking,is slightly holier than Porphyria's lover for we do not know exactly what he does to the Duchess.However,we know for a fact,that Porphyria's lover murders her.
Besides that,if one were to support the Duke,they could say that the Duke had a strong reason to punish his wife(however wrong the deed might be) -the jealousy, she'd given him ample reason
for or atleast he thought so.However,Porphyria's lover knew for a fact that he had all her love and even herself to him.The murder he so very enjoyably describes makes him sound like a sadistic butcher who has little reason to commit the sin.
Fundamentally put,though the Duchess' husband and Porphyria's lover are united by intention ,they differ in their approach because of their nature.One is a cold-hearted tyrant of a husband,one is a cold-blooded murderer of a lover.
-By Sofiya Sujad